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Why You Need a Mid-Year Budget Check-Up

With student debt payments resuming, and inflation rising, now's a good time to revise your budget.
Why You Need a Mid-Year Budget Check-Up
Credit: Yuricazac - Shutterstock

Now that we’re halfway through 2021, it’s a perfect time to revise your budget and see if you’re on track with your financial goals. With all the pandemic-related tax credits, consumer price inflation, and looming expiration of the pause on student loan payments, it’s quite possible that your spending and expenses will shift in the second half of the year—so why not get ahead of it and fine-tune your budget now?

Check the progress of your financial goals

Aside from keeping your monthly expenses under control, a budget can help you track financial goals that span many months or years (like saving money for some holiday spending, or for retirement). By staying on top of these savings now, and balancing your budget as needed, you’ll be less likely to rely on high-interest credit card debt later.

Reassess your budget—especially your expenses 

Start by listing all of your expenses. To be thorough, comb through your monthly credit card statements from the past year, and verify each expense. In doing so, you might uncover some recurring expense for, say, an app you barely use. Also, try to look ahead: Are there other expenses looming, like student loan payments, which resume in October? Are they accounted for in what is essentially a post-pandemic budget?

Review your tax withholdings

Unless you’ve had a kid, got married or divorced in the last half year, your tax withholding is probably in good shape if you’re a salaried employee (use this calculator to figure out an estimate of what you might owe). If you have children and your income increased in 2021, you’ll want to confirm your child tax credit eligibility, as you might have to pay back the credit if your income exceeds a certain threshold. And if you’re a contractor or freelancer, remember that the next quarterly tax payment date is Sept. 15.

Check your credit reports

Your credit score determines whether you qualify for loans that charge favorable interest rates, but it’s based on credit reports that are often full of errors that can drag down your score. Plus, identity theft is a chronic problem, so you’ll want to make sure some scammer isn’t applying for loans in your name. Visit AnnualCreditReport.com for your free credit report from all three major credit bureaus: Experian, TransUnion, and Equifax.

Review your investments

If you have investments like an IRA or a 401(k), you’ll want to confirm you’re still on track for your investment goals. Consider rebalancing your portfolio if it’s not being actively managed, and reassess your mix of asset—stocks, bonds, and cash—if your priorities have changed.

Lastly, adjust your budget

If you need to save more than expected for a financial goal, or if expenses have recently gone up, you’ll want to adjust your budget. In terms of priorities, financial planners commonly recommend topping up your emergency fund first, then paying down high-interest debt as much as you can. After that, you want to make sure your monthly budget is manageable by adjusting your spending and saving as needed.